周永东，张洪亮
（浙江省海洋水产研究所，浙江海洋学院海洋与渔业研究所，舟山 316100）

摘要：根据2006—2008年的调查监测资料，对浙江舟山海底串作业利用渔业资源情况进行了分析。结果表明：浙江舟山海底串的作业渔场范围主要位于舟山近海海域（29º30´~31º30´N、122º00´~123º00´E），渔期为1—9月，盛期在7—8月；渔获组成主要为小型经济鱼类及其幼鱼，皮氏叫姑鱼、小黄鱼、棘头梅童鱼、龙头鱼、黄鲫、凤鲚、口虾蛄及经济虾类是常见的渔获种类；幼鱼渔获比例较高，损害渔业资源较为严重。结合调研情况对海底串作业提出了休渔管理的建议。
关键词：海底串；渔业资源；浙江舟山

Utilization of the fishery resource of the Benthoal string net fishing in Zhoushan and management advice
ZHOU Yong–dong, ZHANG Hong–liang
( Marine Fisheries Research Institute of Zhejiang Province, Marine and Fishery Research Institute of
Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316100, China )

Abstract: The fishery resources status was analyzed according to the investigative data of benthoal string net fishing vessel of Zhoushan during 2006-2008. The results showed that the fishing ground distributed in 29º30´-31º30´N, 122º00´-123º00´E, fishing period was usually January to September, best fishing period was July to August; The main species caught were small commercial fishes and its juveniles, including Johnius belengerii, Larimichthys polyactis, Collichthy lueidus, Harpadon nehereus, Setipinna taty, Coilia mystus, Oratosquilla oratoria, and commercial shrimps; which had high catch rates of juvenile fish. And suggestion of reasonable closed fishing period were bring forward.
Key words: benthoal string net; fishery resource; Zhoushan

基金项目：国家科技支撑计划项目（2007BAD43B01、2007BAD43B04）；浙江省科研院所公益技术攻关项目（2007F10007）；浙江省科技厅公共服务专项项目（2008F4002）
作者简介：周永东（1969—），男，高级工程师，研究方向：渔业资源。E-mail: zyd511@126.com

(来源：《渔业现代化》2010.37(3)：59-63)